Video Games And Its Effects - 2558 Words

Introduction In early 1970s, the mass production of computer and video games became a common theme in most developed countries. However, their popularity was accompanied by as much contention. Fuelled by the ever increasing popularity of the industry and the economic significance of the information technology industry, negative findings such as gaming addiction, epilepsy, and violent crime, has been the subject of debate. On the other hand, many scholars, video game developers and other scholars have cited numerous studies to support possible benefits of video games. Video games have been hypothesized to promote ICT skills, to be critical motivational factors for sports training and formal education. In today’s IT age, video games and sophisticated computer simulations are being used in training to simulate real life situations such as in driving, combat and flight. In addition, it has been incorporated in formal education, and educators are using IT to promote learning. It is clear that it and video games forms an integral part of everyday activity of millions of kids in the United States and other countries. Understanding their impact on gamers, especially young gamers are critical in ensuring children are not victims of advancing technology. Although frequent video gaming is associated to some extent with improved learning and cognitive processes, the overall effects tend to be negative. First, video gaming impacts the academic performance of a learner negativelyShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Video Games On The Video Game Industry Essay1238 Words   |  5 Pagesthe network effects in the video game industry? The network effects in the video game industry are derived from the console system that is sold to consumers. If a company is able to increase penetration in this arena, though at-cost/ below-cost pricing or pull created through the development of desirable content, it can potentially lock in the added value of the video games sold for the system. Which is to say, the console locks-in the network effects in the industry and the games serve to reapRead MoreVideo Games and Violent Video Games Effect1225 Words   |  5 Pages A video game is â€Å"an electronic game in which players control images on a television or computer screen† (Merriam-Webster). Video games have been entertaining and challenging gamers since the Game Boy to modern console games. Despite the simplicity of the definition of video games, a video game, especially ones containing violence can have a large effect on the gamer. Because of the realism and advancements in the video game industry, video games can influence the player, and can make the gamerRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects872 Words   |  4 PagesVideo Games 2 Everyone has their outlet, whether it’s reading, working out, or just hanging out with a friend for a bit; life is crazy and having a way to let out stress is a healthy way of living. Although this is true, one outlet of stress that is becoming larger and larger throughout the years is video games. It was an obvious theme throughout Ready Player One that the world they were living in was so corrupt, that an alternate world was a better option to live in than reality. The world weRead MoreThe Effect Of Video Games992 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Video Games â€Å"In 1972, the Surgeon General issued the following warning on violent TV programs: â€Å"It is clear to me that the causal relationship between televised violence and antisocial behavior is sufficient to warrant appropriate and immediate remedial action. †¦ There comes a time when the data are sufficient to justify action. That time has come.†Ã¢â‚¬  (Steinfeld, 1972). In the decades since hundreds of studies have been done on the effects of violent media exposure and violence. Read MoreVideo Games And Its Effects947 Words   |  4 Pagesplaying video games! I started noticing that he was acting different. And many times he wanted to be playing these video games while we were eating or visiting relatives. This situation was very uncomfortable for me. After a few months he was spending more time playing the same games over and over. Eventually, it was normal for him to get back from school and go directly to his room to play video games. My son was putting aside the illusion of having a new bike and have gone to the video games. Read MoreVideo Games And Its Effects1489 Words   |  6 PagesVideo games have drastically altered since the 1980s, they are now more visual, alongside technological advancements, they have become more immersive, so immersive that video games have become an obsession—in fact a deadly obsession. On a Wednesday night in early February 2012, Chen Rong- Yu †a binge gamer,† was found dead â€Å"in the chair from which he’d been engaged in a marathon gaming session.† What makes this case extreme is that he was slumped in his chair with both arms stiffened in a postureRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects1074 Words   |  5 PagesVideo games have some adverse effects, but they are also valuable learning tools. Research about the role of video games as instruments of higher education is inadequate. The data is also limited by the lack of long-term studies and inconsistent findings. Anyone that has not participated in the activity of playing video games may look down on those that do, because it is not seen generally as a productive use of one’s own time. If playing video games were to be compared to other activities that areRead MoreVideo Game : The Positive Effects Of Video Games716 Words   |  3 Pageschildhood, I have always enjoyed video games, though I am not proud of this statement. During elementary school I would finish my homework straight when I get home, then continue to play video games. It’s not that I was addicted to gaming, but I really felt that there was nothing else I would want to do. One might argue that I could have gone outside or made art, but I had nobody to go outside with, or make art with, so the easy activity to do was to sit and play video games. I was still active in soccerRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects1790 Words   |  8 PagesVideo games are a basis of entertainment for numerous people worldwide, and its users have been growing continuously over the years. It is a source of digit al entertainment which does not generate violent crimes and behaviour. Today, in the United States 91% of adolescents between the years of 2 and 17 are video game users(NPD Group,2011). A national illustrative study of U.S. adolescents established that about 99% of boys and 94% of girls are video game users (Lenhart et al., 2008). Vast majorityRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effects2390 Words   |  10 Pages Are video games actually as evil as many make them out to be? Some recent studies show that this may not be the case. Video games are a somewhat recently developed technology that was created sometime around the 1950s and over time, games have become more and more sophisticated, leading to new genres and purposes. In recent years, there have been major advances in not only how video games are played, but also how popular they have come in our culture, becoming a part of almost every young adult

Professional Ethics Case Example Ethical Dilemma

Professional Ethics Case Example In the world of marriage and family therapy today, it is not uncommon to run into an ethical dilemma. As our profession is rooted in emotion, there is always the possibility that boundaries will be crossed, secrets revealed, or an uncomfortable situation encountered. In this paper, I will be displaying/examining ethical dilemmas within psychology. To do that I will be presenting a case and going through it step by step using the Koocher and Keith-Spiegel model of ethical decision making, as outlined by Wilcoxon, A. (2014). My goal is to demonstrate proper use of the model and show how ethical dilemmas are not only complicated, but can arise from the simplest of situations. Case Example Wilcoxon, A. (2014) Case 13: A young women asked a marriage and family therapist if she could attend a therapy session with her parents, who were seeing the therapist to resolve their marital discord. The women conveyed that she was feeling very depressed over her parents’ conflicts and sought desperately to help them in any way she could. The parents had expressed strong feelings of anger and resentment about their daughter’s continuing interference in their lives. Without considering the possible negative impact of the daughter’s presence during a session or forewarning the daughter of her parent’s intense hostility, the therapist agreed (with the parents’ consent) to allow the daughter to attend the next session. The parents verbally attacked her, and sheShow MoreRelatedEthics And Morals Of Social Work Practice1068 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Ethics and Morals of Social Work Practice. Our everyday interactions are underpinned by ethics. Social work in its sectors deals with people in multiple and complex situations. Social workers largely work with people that are affected by different life aspects such as ethnicity, disabilities and culture. The fundamental concern for social work is to understand how these aspects affect the individuals. Applying normative ethical theory, processes of ethical analysis. Virtue ethics concernedRead MoreEthical Issues Of Social Work Practice1093 Words   |  5 Pages Topic: Ethical issues in Social Work Practice. Our everyday interactions are underpinned by ethics. Social work in its sectors deals with people in multiple and complex situations. Social workers largely work with people who are affected by different life aspects such as ethnicity, disabilities and culture. The fundamental concern for social work is to understand how these aspects affect the individuals. Applying normative ethical theory processes of ethical analysis Virtue ethics concernedRead MoreThe Ethics And Social Welfare1568 Words   |  7 PagesThe Case: Banks (2006) claims that dilemmas occur when individuals encounter two equally unwelcoming alternatives for a choice, potentially involving a conflict of moral values. The assumption is both judgements can be affirmed; it constitutes situations in which individuals need to make choices given different equally compelling moral options. However, rarely are ethical choices simple; most decisions are restricted and invokes internal conflict as dilemmas highlight the differences and those conflictsRead MoreEthical Issues Of A Profession Of Interest1694 Words   |  7 PagesThis report focuses on ethical issues in relation to a profession of interest. The profession of interest chosen for this report is counselling. This was done through sourcing of relevant documents related to the profession. The potential ethical dilemma (case study) that would be discussed looks at the confidentiality that exists between a counsellor and client. Ethical approaches that were recognized when making deci sions in the text would be highlighted. Introduction Profession of interest CounsellingRead MoreEthical Values in Social Work Essay example1381 Words   |  6 Pagesvalues and ethical dilemmas What are values, ethics, ethical dilemmas and a code of ethics? Values relate to principles and attitudes that provide direction to everyday living. Values also refer to beliefs or standards considered desirable by a culture, group or individual (AASW). Similar to values, but slightly different, ethics means a system of beliefs held about what constitutes moral judgement and right conduct, they are moral principles (rules, guides) (AASW). So an ethical dilemma is thenRead MoreThe Trials Of The Nuremberg1630 Words   |  7 PagesDoctors Trial of 1946 is the preeminent case recognizing the importance of medical ethics and human rights specifically about human research subjects. The defendants in the trials include Nazi leadership, physicians, and investigators prosecuted for conducting unethical and inhumane medical experiments on civilians and prisoners of war resulting in extreme pain, suffering, permanent injury and often death. The Nuremberg Code, borne of these trials, establishes ethical guidelines for human experimentationRead MoreThe Eth ical Landscape Of Public Relations950 Words   |  4 PagesSection 1: The Ethical Landscape: An ethical dilemma occurs when elements of a moral system conflict, but it can be thought out rationally. Given this definition there has to be a guideline for professionals to follow who deal with ethical dilemmas on a daily basis. Usually ethical dilemmas do not have a happy ending, but there has to be a way to make the situation better. There are many guidelines or codes professionals have to abide by to keep an outstanding reputation and their job. I delve intoRead MoreLegal Professional Personal Values And Ethics1044 Words   |  5 PagesEthics Introduction What is ethics, and what does it have to do with personal and professional points of view? This paper will address how one’s personal and/or professional point of view influence ethical decisions in the work place and the leadership traits that are necessary to make those decision. Also provided in this paper will be several examples of cases where individual personal point of view caused them to make professional decisions that had an adverse reaction on those they serve. EthicsRead MoreThe Noble Field Of Law1700 Words   |  7 PagesFor decades, those who have chosen to enter the noble field of law have been subject to guidelines governing how legal professionals are expected to behave. The history of those guidelines is actually quite interesting. If traced back as far as possible, the rules that govern moral and ethical expectations of lawyers, judges, and other legal professionals were derived from ethical theory articulated by some of the greatest minds of the nineteenth century. One such publication was David Hoffman sRead MoreImportance of Ethical Theory in Nursing1322 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The concept of ethical nursing and culturally competent care are becoming more and more important in the contemporary nursing practice (Smith Godfrey,2002).Despite their general appreciation in nursing practice, challenges and dilemma often clouds their application in a world which is continually being marked with a culturally diverse and demanding population. In this paper we present a critical review of ethics and cultural competence in professional nursing practice with a clear

Essay drawing on ethnographic studies on drug use Example For Students

Essay drawing on ethnographic studies on drug use The global commission on drugs has put forward a new set of recommendations to help reduce the harmful effects of drug taking and the illicit drug trade. Firstly, a short review of the current reasons buy the afar on drugs has failed will be completed. Then using ethnographic drug studies drawn from several different sources, this essay Will critically discuss each Of the recommendations put forward by the global commission on drugs, specifically focusing on why these recommendations have been made and What effects they hope to have on the current illicit drug trade. Finalized with a conclusion from the arguments made. Has the war on drugs failed? The war on drugs sis failure in its own rights. Drug use and trafficking is still sing despite the majority of law enforcements effort being aimed at drug users. According to Minor, A-J. And Wallows, K. (2010). An estimated $41. 3 billion would be saved from enforcement and incarnation costs if illicit drugs for personal use were discriminative. Enforcement is also aimed towards users rather than organized criminals, which massively undermines users health and safety and human rights. It further fuels crime why increasing drug prices making it more attractive tort potential criminals and harder tort users to buy encouraging them to commit crimes. The unstable, vulnerable environments rated by unregulated drug markets are easily exploited by drug producers and undermines economies. According to Kitchen, N. (2012), the war on drugs has been an ongoing failure yet it is still been allowed to continue so this essay will discuss the recommendations put forward by the global commission on drugs and what outcomes they will have on the harmful effects of illicit drugs. The recommendations made by the Global Commission on Drugs (2014). Are Put peoples health and safety first End the crystallization and incarceration Of people that use drugs Refocus enforcement responses to drug trafficking and organized crime Ensure access to essential medicines and pain control Regulate drug markets to put governments in control Critical Discussion Put peoples health and safety first Current methods of law enforcement are targeted mainly at the end users of drugs. The users that are addicted and solely purchase drugs for personal use. They kick at the outcomes Of policing such as amounts seized or arrests made, rather than looking at the processes used to reduce the harmful effects Of drug use. Bourgeois, P and Schoenberg, J. (2009). Witnessed the positive effects of numerous different approaches to reducing the associated risk of drug use. These included mobile abscess clinics, mobile methadone clinics and mobile psychiatric clinics all attended by non-judgmental staff that saw the user as an individual requiring treatment. They also noted that the current way of approaching drug users created a permanent social underclass, leaving these users vulnerable to police harassment, judgmental or ineffective rehab treatments and poor medical support. The cost of alternative preventative treatments such as mobile abscess clinics are less expensive than the inevitable outcome of many users having to attend an emergency room at a later date. It has been suggested through this study that ongoing support, preventative treatments and understanding medical staff have a higher success rate in helping individuals become rehabilitated and stay rehabilitated and are less expensive than the current punitive ways of approaching the problem, If this is the case, when evidence suggests a more cost effective and successful method is available, why is this current system still continuing? According to Dixon, D Maier, L. (2009). Rug users are aware of the risks associated with sharing needles, however with current regulation making it illegal to carry Duds, police ill target known drug users and confiscate or ask needles to be destroyed with the idea that this will stop the user injecting drugs. Dixon and Maier (2003) observed that all this actually did was put the drug user in a position where they would expose themselves to numerous and highly dangerous blood borne diseases by sharing needles with other users. It appears even the ri sk Of contracting HIVE was still not a deterrent from injecting drugs. It appears the intention behind confiscating or destroying needles is to deter drug use. But is this the real motivation? If a current system actually indirectly promotes he sharing of needles and doesnt offer the appropriate support, how can it be regarded as a system that reduces the harm drugs create? It doesnt. The current system is focused on zero tolerance regarding drugs which creates an environment of satisfaction and extremely unsafe incapable use toward a group of people that are already extremely vulnerable. A system is needed that stops the incarceration and crystallization of drug users. Sand Drawing EssayBut where does this leave the individuals that rely on the drug trade to make money to support their families? What measures would be put in place to help support the people at the bottom that have no other way to make money? Without the conflict of drugs and violence in a community, what steps need to be put in place to ensure that another drug boss doesnt take their place? The answer could be drug regulation. By accepting that drugs will always exist and will always be used, then the regulation Of drug markets by local governments seems like an appropriate and effective way to manage drug use. If a more targeted effort is made to eliminate organized crime and drug cartels, what will it be replaced with? Regulation and decommissioning drugs can help reduce the harmful effects of drugs within a community by allowing governments to take control of something that is effectively unstoppable. As previously discussed, no amount of stringent punishment or associated health risks can or will deter a drug seer or an individual involved with drugs if it means they can support their family or themselves. By focusing on regulation and legalizing governments can look at the real side effects of drug use and reduce social and individual harm. Several countries have already tried and stressfully seen results trot the desalination of personal drugs. According to the COAT report, one of the biggest fears surrounding legalization and desalination is that there will be a marked increase in drug use or has there been an increase in drug tourism. This study shows that in nearly all measurable meaningful effects of characterization have been positive The number of users has declined and are much lower than countries that still have crystallization in effect, the number of drug related deaths has declined and the reported cases of HIVE and AIDS has declined. This suggests that the laws in place to stop people using drugs, really have little to no effect as a deterrent, if this was the case then there would be an increase in usage once drugs were discriminative. According to a study compiled by Van deer Hear, J. (1996). Decentralization does not increase drug usage or increase drug tourism and has reduced crime. All the studies used in this essay, all agree that users are aware Of the risks and When they can Will choose the safest approach, in this case choosing a regulated retail outlet over a drug dealer. By taking away the profits from the dealers, the option to become a drug dealer becomes less appealing. Regulation also generates more income through VAT from coffee shops and saves money from incarceration and policing. Money that can then be used to help the reduction of violent crimes and to also support medical and rehabilitation centers. Ensure access to essential medicines and pain intro. Throughout the world humans have a right to have the medicines they need and for treatment of acute pain, An ethnographic study completed by Clearly, L, Powell, R. A. , Immune, G. Et al. (2013). Suggests that the use to avoids is stigmatize, limited access to treatment, medical staff lack education and there is tight legislation around the use of avoids. This can lead to families seeking their own form of illicit pain control and further fuelling criminal activity. Conclusion The main goal of the war on drugs was eradication of drug use completely and therefore reduce crime. Its zero tolerance agenda and unrealistic goal has made it a fail on many terms. Drug use and production still rises, despite the millions incarcerated, rising drug prices encourages more individuals to sell and produce and forces users to commit crimes and millions go without the appropriate medical attention required. A permanent social underclass has been created by heavy handed approaches to personal drug users, with incarceration and criminal records making it even harder for them regain control. Many successful trials and studies have taken place into the disintermediation of drugs, all with costive outcomes related to use and reduced mortality and disease rates.

Irish Immigration Essay Example

Irish Immigration Paper The United States of America is a country composed of many nations. Since its colonial era, people from all over the world has immigrated to America in pursuit of a dream. One of the largest an successful groups of settlers is the Irish immigrants one. This essay will trace the history of the Irish immigrants and their experience in America. . Encouraged by King Charles II, the Irish American immigrants were one of the first nations to settle in America. Escaping from an Ireland marked by economic discrimination, the first group of Irish immigrants arrived in America during the First Wave of Immigration, period between 1680-1776. This first group, known as Scots-Irish, spread over the country according to their preference for land. Their decentralization resulted in the weakening of their culture. During the Second Wave of Immigration to America in the 1800s, internal factors once again led the Irish to leave their homeland, thus America seemed to be the promising land: gold was discovered, high demand for workers, immigration encouraged by the American government and high wages. However, in the 1830s the Irish immigrants started to suffer discrimination. Religious opposition and attempt to Americanize their children were the most serious offense against their culture. Catholic churches and convents were burnt, and controversies raised about the content taugh in public schools. During the period of the First and Second Wave, the Irish came to America in pursuit of economic and social freedom. Ireland was under the English influence and the Irish culture was being depreciated. Their language was being lost and they suffered religion persecution due their catholic roots. We will write a custom essay sample on Irish Immigration specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Irish Immigration specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Irish Immigration specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Economic factors also influenced the Irish to emigrate. The rapid population growth in Europe and the Agricultural Revolution forced the closure of common land, leaving many farmers without a job. The Industrial Revolution absorbed a certain level of manpower, but it was not enough to cover the whole unemployed population. Therefore, America was seen as the land of hope. The Third (1890- 1930) and Fourth (1965 to present) Immigration Wave is marked by immigration policies. The rate of immigration from Ireland to America decreases, and the Irish community in the USA succeeds. The Irish succeeded greatly in America. Economically speaking, they achieved much more than they would have in Ireland, they supported and offered a better life to their families. Culturally, they absorbed and influenced the American culture, and also retained their pride and roots. They became from elected leaders, such as the former President John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan, to celebrities, such as Sean Penn and Ben Afflec. Encouraged by the English King and the economic and social issues in Ireland, the Irish emigrated to America in pursuit of a dream. Along its history in America, they were victim of discrimination and religious opposition, together with attempts to undermine their culture and beliefs. In spite of these hard times, they achieve economic success and a cultural equilibrium, establishing themselves as one of the most successful groups of immigrants in the USA. Sources: U. S. Census Bureau. http://www. census. gov/Press-Release/www/releases/archives/facts_for_features_special_editions/006328. html . Acessed on 2010-04-18 Mauk, D. , Oakland, J. American Civilization. London: Routledge.